Home › Forums › Financial Markets/Economics › Krugman heralds start of next depression
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June 29, 2010 at 4:59 PM #574481June 29, 2010 at 5:01 PM #573466pjwalParticipant
[quote=drboom][quote=jeeman]The only reason we had a surplus in 1998-2000 was because of massive capital gains tax revenues from the stock market bubble. When this went away, the deficits returned. Bush cut tax *rates*, but if you look at tax *revenue* charts, the revenues climbed after the rate cuts.[/quote]
This is a widely-held belief (that a surplus existed), but it’s not true.
A change in accounting lumped Social Security contributions into the government’s “income” category. It was a dishonest change and was done for obvious political reasons. There was in fact a substantial (though laughably low by 2010 standards) deficit throughout that period.[/quote]
Not too mention, what so many conveniently forget, we were IN A RECESSION at the end of the Clinton administration.
June 29, 2010 at 5:01 PM #573560pjwalParticipant[quote=drboom][quote=jeeman]The only reason we had a surplus in 1998-2000 was because of massive capital gains tax revenues from the stock market bubble. When this went away, the deficits returned. Bush cut tax *rates*, but if you look at tax *revenue* charts, the revenues climbed after the rate cuts.[/quote]
This is a widely-held belief (that a surplus existed), but it’s not true.
A change in accounting lumped Social Security contributions into the government’s “income” category. It was a dishonest change and was done for obvious political reasons. There was in fact a substantial (though laughably low by 2010 standards) deficit throughout that period.[/quote]
Not too mention, what so many conveniently forget, we were IN A RECESSION at the end of the Clinton administration.
June 29, 2010 at 5:01 PM #574081pjwalParticipant[quote=drboom][quote=jeeman]The only reason we had a surplus in 1998-2000 was because of massive capital gains tax revenues from the stock market bubble. When this went away, the deficits returned. Bush cut tax *rates*, but if you look at tax *revenue* charts, the revenues climbed after the rate cuts.[/quote]
This is a widely-held belief (that a surplus existed), but it’s not true.
A change in accounting lumped Social Security contributions into the government’s “income” category. It was a dishonest change and was done for obvious political reasons. There was in fact a substantial (though laughably low by 2010 standards) deficit throughout that period.[/quote]
Not too mention, what so many conveniently forget, we were IN A RECESSION at the end of the Clinton administration.
June 29, 2010 at 5:01 PM #574187pjwalParticipant[quote=drboom][quote=jeeman]The only reason we had a surplus in 1998-2000 was because of massive capital gains tax revenues from the stock market bubble. When this went away, the deficits returned. Bush cut tax *rates*, but if you look at tax *revenue* charts, the revenues climbed after the rate cuts.[/quote]
This is a widely-held belief (that a surplus existed), but it’s not true.
A change in accounting lumped Social Security contributions into the government’s “income” category. It was a dishonest change and was done for obvious political reasons. There was in fact a substantial (though laughably low by 2010 standards) deficit throughout that period.[/quote]
Not too mention, what so many conveniently forget, we were IN A RECESSION at the end of the Clinton administration.
June 29, 2010 at 5:01 PM #574486pjwalParticipant[quote=drboom][quote=jeeman]The only reason we had a surplus in 1998-2000 was because of massive capital gains tax revenues from the stock market bubble. When this went away, the deficits returned. Bush cut tax *rates*, but if you look at tax *revenue* charts, the revenues climbed after the rate cuts.[/quote]
This is a widely-held belief (that a surplus existed), but it’s not true.
A change in accounting lumped Social Security contributions into the government’s “income” category. It was a dishonest change and was done for obvious political reasons. There was in fact a substantial (though laughably low by 2010 standards) deficit throughout that period.[/quote]
Not too mention, what so many conveniently forget, we were IN A RECESSION at the end of the Clinton administration.
June 29, 2010 at 5:08 PM #573476ucodegenParticipant[quote pjwal]
The Fed never “prints” money, the US government sells bonds and that is only cheap in the context of the present.
[/quote]Actually it does print money. The only problem is that it is highly inflationary when it increases M0.
M0 = Notes and coins in circulation + Notes and coins in bank vaults.
What makes the difference between something like a gold currency standard and a fiat currency standard, is that on a fiat currency standard, more ‘currency’ can be created at will by the government.
The selling of bonds does not increase the money supply. Someone gave up currency to buy the bond (exchanged money for a bond/IOU). The net is 0.
–sorry Nor-LA-SD-guy, I didn’t see you get in there…
June 29, 2010 at 5:08 PM #573570ucodegenParticipant[quote pjwal]
The Fed never “prints” money, the US government sells bonds and that is only cheap in the context of the present.
[/quote]Actually it does print money. The only problem is that it is highly inflationary when it increases M0.
M0 = Notes and coins in circulation + Notes and coins in bank vaults.
What makes the difference between something like a gold currency standard and a fiat currency standard, is that on a fiat currency standard, more ‘currency’ can be created at will by the government.
The selling of bonds does not increase the money supply. Someone gave up currency to buy the bond (exchanged money for a bond/IOU). The net is 0.
–sorry Nor-LA-SD-guy, I didn’t see you get in there…
June 29, 2010 at 5:08 PM #574091ucodegenParticipant[quote pjwal]
The Fed never “prints” money, the US government sells bonds and that is only cheap in the context of the present.
[/quote]Actually it does print money. The only problem is that it is highly inflationary when it increases M0.
M0 = Notes and coins in circulation + Notes and coins in bank vaults.
What makes the difference between something like a gold currency standard and a fiat currency standard, is that on a fiat currency standard, more ‘currency’ can be created at will by the government.
The selling of bonds does not increase the money supply. Someone gave up currency to buy the bond (exchanged money for a bond/IOU). The net is 0.
–sorry Nor-LA-SD-guy, I didn’t see you get in there…
June 29, 2010 at 5:08 PM #574197ucodegenParticipant[quote pjwal]
The Fed never “prints” money, the US government sells bonds and that is only cheap in the context of the present.
[/quote]Actually it does print money. The only problem is that it is highly inflationary when it increases M0.
M0 = Notes and coins in circulation + Notes and coins in bank vaults.
What makes the difference between something like a gold currency standard and a fiat currency standard, is that on a fiat currency standard, more ‘currency’ can be created at will by the government.
The selling of bonds does not increase the money supply. Someone gave up currency to buy the bond (exchanged money for a bond/IOU). The net is 0.
–sorry Nor-LA-SD-guy, I didn’t see you get in there…
June 29, 2010 at 5:08 PM #574496ucodegenParticipant[quote pjwal]
The Fed never “prints” money, the US government sells bonds and that is only cheap in the context of the present.
[/quote]Actually it does print money. The only problem is that it is highly inflationary when it increases M0.
M0 = Notes and coins in circulation + Notes and coins in bank vaults.
What makes the difference between something like a gold currency standard and a fiat currency standard, is that on a fiat currency standard, more ‘currency’ can be created at will by the government.
The selling of bonds does not increase the money supply. Someone gave up currency to buy the bond (exchanged money for a bond/IOU). The net is 0.
–sorry Nor-LA-SD-guy, I didn’t see you get in there…
June 29, 2010 at 5:11 PM #573471Nor-LA-SD-guyParticipantWhy Yes, yes they can (Print Money),
Fed may buy Treasury notes and bonds, and/or agency bonds, in an effort to push interest rates even lower and “spur aggregate demand.”
“Although conventional interest rate policy is constrained by the fact that nominal interest rates cannot fall below zero, the second arrow in the Federal Reserve’s quiver — the provision of liquidity — remains effective,” Bernanke said in a speech Monday in Texas. “The Fed could purchase longer-term Treasury or agency securities on the open market in substantial quantities. This approach might influence the yields on these securities, thus helping to spur aggregate demand.”
Fed deploying unconventional tools
Bernanke’s comments are the Fed’s latest hint that the world’s most powerful central bank will deploy a ‘new tool box’ and unconventional techniques that Bernanke has previously said most likely would be needed to help the nation cope with its most serious financial crisis since the Great Depression.
Moreover, although the potential actions announced Monday technically are not quantitative easing, they will have that effect, says economist David H. Wang. Quantitative easing involves increasing the reserves in the banking system after the Fed loses the ability to lower the cost of money from an interest rate standpoint.
June 29, 2010 at 5:11 PM #573565Nor-LA-SD-guyParticipantWhy Yes, yes they can (Print Money),
Fed may buy Treasury notes and bonds, and/or agency bonds, in an effort to push interest rates even lower and “spur aggregate demand.”
“Although conventional interest rate policy is constrained by the fact that nominal interest rates cannot fall below zero, the second arrow in the Federal Reserve’s quiver — the provision of liquidity — remains effective,” Bernanke said in a speech Monday in Texas. “The Fed could purchase longer-term Treasury or agency securities on the open market in substantial quantities. This approach might influence the yields on these securities, thus helping to spur aggregate demand.”
Fed deploying unconventional tools
Bernanke’s comments are the Fed’s latest hint that the world’s most powerful central bank will deploy a ‘new tool box’ and unconventional techniques that Bernanke has previously said most likely would be needed to help the nation cope with its most serious financial crisis since the Great Depression.
Moreover, although the potential actions announced Monday technically are not quantitative easing, they will have that effect, says economist David H. Wang. Quantitative easing involves increasing the reserves in the banking system after the Fed loses the ability to lower the cost of money from an interest rate standpoint.
June 29, 2010 at 5:11 PM #574086Nor-LA-SD-guyParticipantWhy Yes, yes they can (Print Money),
Fed may buy Treasury notes and bonds, and/or agency bonds, in an effort to push interest rates even lower and “spur aggregate demand.”
“Although conventional interest rate policy is constrained by the fact that nominal interest rates cannot fall below zero, the second arrow in the Federal Reserve’s quiver — the provision of liquidity — remains effective,” Bernanke said in a speech Monday in Texas. “The Fed could purchase longer-term Treasury or agency securities on the open market in substantial quantities. This approach might influence the yields on these securities, thus helping to spur aggregate demand.”
Fed deploying unconventional tools
Bernanke’s comments are the Fed’s latest hint that the world’s most powerful central bank will deploy a ‘new tool box’ and unconventional techniques that Bernanke has previously said most likely would be needed to help the nation cope with its most serious financial crisis since the Great Depression.
Moreover, although the potential actions announced Monday technically are not quantitative easing, they will have that effect, says economist David H. Wang. Quantitative easing involves increasing the reserves in the banking system after the Fed loses the ability to lower the cost of money from an interest rate standpoint.
June 29, 2010 at 5:11 PM #574192Nor-LA-SD-guyParticipantWhy Yes, yes they can (Print Money),
Fed may buy Treasury notes and bonds, and/or agency bonds, in an effort to push interest rates even lower and “spur aggregate demand.”
“Although conventional interest rate policy is constrained by the fact that nominal interest rates cannot fall below zero, the second arrow in the Federal Reserve’s quiver — the provision of liquidity — remains effective,” Bernanke said in a speech Monday in Texas. “The Fed could purchase longer-term Treasury or agency securities on the open market in substantial quantities. This approach might influence the yields on these securities, thus helping to spur aggregate demand.”
Fed deploying unconventional tools
Bernanke’s comments are the Fed’s latest hint that the world’s most powerful central bank will deploy a ‘new tool box’ and unconventional techniques that Bernanke has previously said most likely would be needed to help the nation cope with its most serious financial crisis since the Great Depression.
Moreover, although the potential actions announced Monday technically are not quantitative easing, they will have that effect, says economist David H. Wang. Quantitative easing involves increasing the reserves in the banking system after the Fed loses the ability to lower the cost of money from an interest rate standpoint.
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