From the chart you can show that if prices re-trace to historical norms, that the PRICE to INCOME ratio will decrease by 50%. However, that does not mean that home prices decrease by 50%! Why ? The income part.
Example: The last cycle in this chart shows the plotted ratio going from about 9.5 down to about 6.75 from 1990 to 1997. This is a ~ 29% decline (9.5-6.75)/(9.5)in the ratio.
What did SD County median home prices do during the 1990 to 1997 period *