Home › Forums › Financial Markets/Economics › U.S. TO DEFAULT ON ITS DEBT – SUMMER 2009
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October 18, 2008 at 7:19 PM #289867October 18, 2008 at 7:33 PM #289531kewpParticipant
Has the aggregate credit rating of US citizens and US businesses been irrevocably damaged, and if so, to what degree? What are the consequences of that drop in credit worthiness?
Hopefully it will signal a return to sane lending standards and prevent future over-leveraged speculators from blowing up massive asset bubbles.
Also keep in mind not everyone is bankrupt or has bad credit. In fact, most people I know are either lifetime renters or in an affordable, fixed rate mortgage (and I’m 35, about as median as they come).
Whats probably going to happen is there will be a global shift over the next three years as the over-leveraged FB’s foreclose and the renters buy up their properties at a steep discount. Basically the two groups will switch places (as they should).
As far as businesses go, the Fed can always nationalize one of the big banks and then start lending to businesses with poor credit directly. If they go bankrupt they can just print more money.
And maybe the second question: how much of the counterparty fear associated with the “credit crunch” is valid, and how much is invalid? There seems to be a conventional wisdom that the fear is mostly invalid, but I’m not sure that’s the case.
The fear is for real, that is for sure. And its due to the fact that nobody knows how much counterparty risk there is.
October 18, 2008 at 7:33 PM #289839kewpParticipantHas the aggregate credit rating of US citizens and US businesses been irrevocably damaged, and if so, to what degree? What are the consequences of that drop in credit worthiness?
Hopefully it will signal a return to sane lending standards and prevent future over-leveraged speculators from blowing up massive asset bubbles.
Also keep in mind not everyone is bankrupt or has bad credit. In fact, most people I know are either lifetime renters or in an affordable, fixed rate mortgage (and I’m 35, about as median as they come).
Whats probably going to happen is there will be a global shift over the next three years as the over-leveraged FB’s foreclose and the renters buy up their properties at a steep discount. Basically the two groups will switch places (as they should).
As far as businesses go, the Fed can always nationalize one of the big banks and then start lending to businesses with poor credit directly. If they go bankrupt they can just print more money.
And maybe the second question: how much of the counterparty fear associated with the “credit crunch” is valid, and how much is invalid? There seems to be a conventional wisdom that the fear is mostly invalid, but I’m not sure that’s the case.
The fear is for real, that is for sure. And its due to the fact that nobody knows how much counterparty risk there is.
October 18, 2008 at 7:33 PM #289846kewpParticipantHas the aggregate credit rating of US citizens and US businesses been irrevocably damaged, and if so, to what degree? What are the consequences of that drop in credit worthiness?
Hopefully it will signal a return to sane lending standards and prevent future over-leveraged speculators from blowing up massive asset bubbles.
Also keep in mind not everyone is bankrupt or has bad credit. In fact, most people I know are either lifetime renters or in an affordable, fixed rate mortgage (and I’m 35, about as median as they come).
Whats probably going to happen is there will be a global shift over the next three years as the over-leveraged FB’s foreclose and the renters buy up their properties at a steep discount. Basically the two groups will switch places (as they should).
As far as businesses go, the Fed can always nationalize one of the big banks and then start lending to businesses with poor credit directly. If they go bankrupt they can just print more money.
And maybe the second question: how much of the counterparty fear associated with the “credit crunch” is valid, and how much is invalid? There seems to be a conventional wisdom that the fear is mostly invalid, but I’m not sure that’s the case.
The fear is for real, that is for sure. And its due to the fact that nobody knows how much counterparty risk there is.
October 18, 2008 at 7:33 PM #289878kewpParticipantHas the aggregate credit rating of US citizens and US businesses been irrevocably damaged, and if so, to what degree? What are the consequences of that drop in credit worthiness?
Hopefully it will signal a return to sane lending standards and prevent future over-leveraged speculators from blowing up massive asset bubbles.
Also keep in mind not everyone is bankrupt or has bad credit. In fact, most people I know are either lifetime renters or in an affordable, fixed rate mortgage (and I’m 35, about as median as they come).
Whats probably going to happen is there will be a global shift over the next three years as the over-leveraged FB’s foreclose and the renters buy up their properties at a steep discount. Basically the two groups will switch places (as they should).
As far as businesses go, the Fed can always nationalize one of the big banks and then start lending to businesses with poor credit directly. If they go bankrupt they can just print more money.
And maybe the second question: how much of the counterparty fear associated with the “credit crunch” is valid, and how much is invalid? There seems to be a conventional wisdom that the fear is mostly invalid, but I’m not sure that’s the case.
The fear is for real, that is for sure. And its due to the fact that nobody knows how much counterparty risk there is.
October 18, 2008 at 7:33 PM #289882kewpParticipantHas the aggregate credit rating of US citizens and US businesses been irrevocably damaged, and if so, to what degree? What are the consequences of that drop in credit worthiness?
Hopefully it will signal a return to sane lending standards and prevent future over-leveraged speculators from blowing up massive asset bubbles.
Also keep in mind not everyone is bankrupt or has bad credit. In fact, most people I know are either lifetime renters or in an affordable, fixed rate mortgage (and I’m 35, about as median as they come).
Whats probably going to happen is there will be a global shift over the next three years as the over-leveraged FB’s foreclose and the renters buy up their properties at a steep discount. Basically the two groups will switch places (as they should).
As far as businesses go, the Fed can always nationalize one of the big banks and then start lending to businesses with poor credit directly. If they go bankrupt they can just print more money.
And maybe the second question: how much of the counterparty fear associated with the “credit crunch” is valid, and how much is invalid? There seems to be a conventional wisdom that the fear is mostly invalid, but I’m not sure that’s the case.
The fear is for real, that is for sure. And its due to the fact that nobody knows how much counterparty risk there is.
October 18, 2008 at 8:09 PM #289536underdoseParticipant[quote=jficquette]You can control the value by the interest rate you pay and manipulate the relative strength against other currencies.
If our debt was denominated in Euro’s then that would make things different.
John
[/quote]
John, you are subscribing to the same error as Paulson and Bernanke, that the US is so powerful that we make the rules for the entire world. That isn’t true. We do not control the interest rate we pay on debt. Treasuries are bought and sold on the open market, and if foreign holders of our debt cease buying new bond issues and dump their current holdings, the price of that debt will plummet and the yield will spike. Likewise with the exchange rate. If countries that export to us are no longer willing to accept the glut of our dollars for their goods, the dollar will weaken. Our government can try to influence things, by encouraging other central banks to print as fast as we are, or by buying our own debt with newly printed money, but these actions all have side effects beyond the government’s control.
Also, our debt is effectively denominated in Euro’s, and Yuan, and Rubles. With our trade deficit, we buy goods priced in other currencies. We must exchange our dollars for those currencies. This puts too many dollars in the hands of foreigners, with nothing to buy with those dollars. Really, about all there is to buy with that glut of dollars is debt, treasuries and mortgage backed securities. But the debt is only valuable to a foreigner if they can redeem it eventually for a greater amount of purchase power in their own currency.
Let’s say, for example, that I’m a European and I make a product that sells for 1000 euros. I sell it to you, an American. I can require that you buy euros first with your dollars and pay me in euros, or I can accept your dollars and try to find something to buy with them. Let’s say I do the latter and I buy a 1-year US treasury with the dollars you paid me. (Or if you like, you buy 1000 euros and the forex guy who sold you the euros buys a bond with your dollars. Same end result, but let’s say I took the dollars to keep the example simple.) In a year, I want to exchange my treasury back into euros since everything I normally buy is in euros in my home land. But if the US Fed has printed lots of dollars in the last year, and, even after receiving interest on the bond, the exchange rate is such that I only get 900 euros back, the US has effectively defaulted on 10% of the loan as denominated in euros. In the future I am likely to charge you much more in dollars for my product (inflation), and/or not buy US debt without requiring a higher interest rate for default/dollar-debasement risk.
In short, I hope that example illustrates that the government doesn’t control the game. We are at the mercy ultimately to our foreign creditors and holders of our excess dollars.
October 18, 2008 at 8:09 PM #289844underdoseParticipant[quote=jficquette]You can control the value by the interest rate you pay and manipulate the relative strength against other currencies.
If our debt was denominated in Euro’s then that would make things different.
John
[/quote]
John, you are subscribing to the same error as Paulson and Bernanke, that the US is so powerful that we make the rules for the entire world. That isn’t true. We do not control the interest rate we pay on debt. Treasuries are bought and sold on the open market, and if foreign holders of our debt cease buying new bond issues and dump their current holdings, the price of that debt will plummet and the yield will spike. Likewise with the exchange rate. If countries that export to us are no longer willing to accept the glut of our dollars for their goods, the dollar will weaken. Our government can try to influence things, by encouraging other central banks to print as fast as we are, or by buying our own debt with newly printed money, but these actions all have side effects beyond the government’s control.
Also, our debt is effectively denominated in Euro’s, and Yuan, and Rubles. With our trade deficit, we buy goods priced in other currencies. We must exchange our dollars for those currencies. This puts too many dollars in the hands of foreigners, with nothing to buy with those dollars. Really, about all there is to buy with that glut of dollars is debt, treasuries and mortgage backed securities. But the debt is only valuable to a foreigner if they can redeem it eventually for a greater amount of purchase power in their own currency.
Let’s say, for example, that I’m a European and I make a product that sells for 1000 euros. I sell it to you, an American. I can require that you buy euros first with your dollars and pay me in euros, or I can accept your dollars and try to find something to buy with them. Let’s say I do the latter and I buy a 1-year US treasury with the dollars you paid me. (Or if you like, you buy 1000 euros and the forex guy who sold you the euros buys a bond with your dollars. Same end result, but let’s say I took the dollars to keep the example simple.) In a year, I want to exchange my treasury back into euros since everything I normally buy is in euros in my home land. But if the US Fed has printed lots of dollars in the last year, and, even after receiving interest on the bond, the exchange rate is such that I only get 900 euros back, the US has effectively defaulted on 10% of the loan as denominated in euros. In the future I am likely to charge you much more in dollars for my product (inflation), and/or not buy US debt without requiring a higher interest rate for default/dollar-debasement risk.
In short, I hope that example illustrates that the government doesn’t control the game. We are at the mercy ultimately to our foreign creditors and holders of our excess dollars.
October 18, 2008 at 8:09 PM #289851underdoseParticipant[quote=jficquette]You can control the value by the interest rate you pay and manipulate the relative strength against other currencies.
If our debt was denominated in Euro’s then that would make things different.
John
[/quote]
John, you are subscribing to the same error as Paulson and Bernanke, that the US is so powerful that we make the rules for the entire world. That isn’t true. We do not control the interest rate we pay on debt. Treasuries are bought and sold on the open market, and if foreign holders of our debt cease buying new bond issues and dump their current holdings, the price of that debt will plummet and the yield will spike. Likewise with the exchange rate. If countries that export to us are no longer willing to accept the glut of our dollars for their goods, the dollar will weaken. Our government can try to influence things, by encouraging other central banks to print as fast as we are, or by buying our own debt with newly printed money, but these actions all have side effects beyond the government’s control.
Also, our debt is effectively denominated in Euro’s, and Yuan, and Rubles. With our trade deficit, we buy goods priced in other currencies. We must exchange our dollars for those currencies. This puts too many dollars in the hands of foreigners, with nothing to buy with those dollars. Really, about all there is to buy with that glut of dollars is debt, treasuries and mortgage backed securities. But the debt is only valuable to a foreigner if they can redeem it eventually for a greater amount of purchase power in their own currency.
Let’s say, for example, that I’m a European and I make a product that sells for 1000 euros. I sell it to you, an American. I can require that you buy euros first with your dollars and pay me in euros, or I can accept your dollars and try to find something to buy with them. Let’s say I do the latter and I buy a 1-year US treasury with the dollars you paid me. (Or if you like, you buy 1000 euros and the forex guy who sold you the euros buys a bond with your dollars. Same end result, but let’s say I took the dollars to keep the example simple.) In a year, I want to exchange my treasury back into euros since everything I normally buy is in euros in my home land. But if the US Fed has printed lots of dollars in the last year, and, even after receiving interest on the bond, the exchange rate is such that I only get 900 euros back, the US has effectively defaulted on 10% of the loan as denominated in euros. In the future I am likely to charge you much more in dollars for my product (inflation), and/or not buy US debt without requiring a higher interest rate for default/dollar-debasement risk.
In short, I hope that example illustrates that the government doesn’t control the game. We are at the mercy ultimately to our foreign creditors and holders of our excess dollars.
October 18, 2008 at 8:09 PM #289883underdoseParticipant[quote=jficquette]You can control the value by the interest rate you pay and manipulate the relative strength against other currencies.
If our debt was denominated in Euro’s then that would make things different.
John
[/quote]
John, you are subscribing to the same error as Paulson and Bernanke, that the US is so powerful that we make the rules for the entire world. That isn’t true. We do not control the interest rate we pay on debt. Treasuries are bought and sold on the open market, and if foreign holders of our debt cease buying new bond issues and dump their current holdings, the price of that debt will plummet and the yield will spike. Likewise with the exchange rate. If countries that export to us are no longer willing to accept the glut of our dollars for their goods, the dollar will weaken. Our government can try to influence things, by encouraging other central banks to print as fast as we are, or by buying our own debt with newly printed money, but these actions all have side effects beyond the government’s control.
Also, our debt is effectively denominated in Euro’s, and Yuan, and Rubles. With our trade deficit, we buy goods priced in other currencies. We must exchange our dollars for those currencies. This puts too many dollars in the hands of foreigners, with nothing to buy with those dollars. Really, about all there is to buy with that glut of dollars is debt, treasuries and mortgage backed securities. But the debt is only valuable to a foreigner if they can redeem it eventually for a greater amount of purchase power in their own currency.
Let’s say, for example, that I’m a European and I make a product that sells for 1000 euros. I sell it to you, an American. I can require that you buy euros first with your dollars and pay me in euros, or I can accept your dollars and try to find something to buy with them. Let’s say I do the latter and I buy a 1-year US treasury with the dollars you paid me. (Or if you like, you buy 1000 euros and the forex guy who sold you the euros buys a bond with your dollars. Same end result, but let’s say I took the dollars to keep the example simple.) In a year, I want to exchange my treasury back into euros since everything I normally buy is in euros in my home land. But if the US Fed has printed lots of dollars in the last year, and, even after receiving interest on the bond, the exchange rate is such that I only get 900 euros back, the US has effectively defaulted on 10% of the loan as denominated in euros. In the future I am likely to charge you much more in dollars for my product (inflation), and/or not buy US debt without requiring a higher interest rate for default/dollar-debasement risk.
In short, I hope that example illustrates that the government doesn’t control the game. We are at the mercy ultimately to our foreign creditors and holders of our excess dollars.
October 18, 2008 at 8:09 PM #289887underdoseParticipant[quote=jficquette]You can control the value by the interest rate you pay and manipulate the relative strength against other currencies.
If our debt was denominated in Euro’s then that would make things different.
John
[/quote]
John, you are subscribing to the same error as Paulson and Bernanke, that the US is so powerful that we make the rules for the entire world. That isn’t true. We do not control the interest rate we pay on debt. Treasuries are bought and sold on the open market, and if foreign holders of our debt cease buying new bond issues and dump their current holdings, the price of that debt will plummet and the yield will spike. Likewise with the exchange rate. If countries that export to us are no longer willing to accept the glut of our dollars for their goods, the dollar will weaken. Our government can try to influence things, by encouraging other central banks to print as fast as we are, or by buying our own debt with newly printed money, but these actions all have side effects beyond the government’s control.
Also, our debt is effectively denominated in Euro’s, and Yuan, and Rubles. With our trade deficit, we buy goods priced in other currencies. We must exchange our dollars for those currencies. This puts too many dollars in the hands of foreigners, with nothing to buy with those dollars. Really, about all there is to buy with that glut of dollars is debt, treasuries and mortgage backed securities. But the debt is only valuable to a foreigner if they can redeem it eventually for a greater amount of purchase power in their own currency.
Let’s say, for example, that I’m a European and I make a product that sells for 1000 euros. I sell it to you, an American. I can require that you buy euros first with your dollars and pay me in euros, or I can accept your dollars and try to find something to buy with them. Let’s say I do the latter and I buy a 1-year US treasury with the dollars you paid me. (Or if you like, you buy 1000 euros and the forex guy who sold you the euros buys a bond with your dollars. Same end result, but let’s say I took the dollars to keep the example simple.) In a year, I want to exchange my treasury back into euros since everything I normally buy is in euros in my home land. But if the US Fed has printed lots of dollars in the last year, and, even after receiving interest on the bond, the exchange rate is such that I only get 900 euros back, the US has effectively defaulted on 10% of the loan as denominated in euros. In the future I am likely to charge you much more in dollars for my product (inflation), and/or not buy US debt without requiring a higher interest rate for default/dollar-debasement risk.
In short, I hope that example illustrates that the government doesn’t control the game. We are at the mercy ultimately to our foreign creditors and holders of our excess dollars.
October 18, 2008 at 8:13 PM #289541jficquetteParticipantAll governments use Fiat currencies now. Fiat currencies are backed by the strength of the country that issues it.
You can’t have a world currency without a world government to back it.
The US is in for some big problems but Europe and Asia will get hurt worst and can not provide an alternative to the dollar.
So for now we are and will remain the reserve currency.
John
October 18, 2008 at 8:13 PM #289849jficquetteParticipantAll governments use Fiat currencies now. Fiat currencies are backed by the strength of the country that issues it.
You can’t have a world currency without a world government to back it.
The US is in for some big problems but Europe and Asia will get hurt worst and can not provide an alternative to the dollar.
So for now we are and will remain the reserve currency.
John
October 18, 2008 at 8:13 PM #289855jficquetteParticipantAll governments use Fiat currencies now. Fiat currencies are backed by the strength of the country that issues it.
You can’t have a world currency without a world government to back it.
The US is in for some big problems but Europe and Asia will get hurt worst and can not provide an alternative to the dollar.
So for now we are and will remain the reserve currency.
John
October 18, 2008 at 8:13 PM #289888jficquetteParticipantAll governments use Fiat currencies now. Fiat currencies are backed by the strength of the country that issues it.
You can’t have a world currency without a world government to back it.
The US is in for some big problems but Europe and Asia will get hurt worst and can not provide an alternative to the dollar.
So for now we are and will remain the reserve currency.
John
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