Home › Forums › Financial Markets/Economics › Retirement funds: Rollover or cashout?
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December 30, 2009 at 6:18 PM #498194January 1, 2010 at 12:36 AM #498414ucodegenParticipant
401K for a down on a house
1) You can borrow against a 401K (depending upon plan structure) and use the proceeds of that borrowing to use as a down payment for a house. The interest paid on the 401K loan will go back into your 401K, but that interest will not be tax deductible, it will be post tax as will principal payments against that 401K loan. My understanding is that during that period that you have the loan out.. you can’t use the amount for investing in the 401K because it will be tied up in a loan to yourself.
*) Risks.. if you change jobs or get laid off, the amount that was borrowed has to be paid back in very short order (either 30 or 60 days.. before it is considered a ‘distribution’ and you get hit with taxes)2) Take a distribution.. taxed at income rate AND 10% penalty.
3) Hardship case can prevent fees, and possibly income taxes.. but it will be very difficult to prove if it is being used as a down payment on a house.
** There may be other ways to use a 401K in this manner, but I don’t know what they are off hand.
January 1, 2010 at 12:36 AM #498806ucodegenParticipant401K for a down on a house
1) You can borrow against a 401K (depending upon plan structure) and use the proceeds of that borrowing to use as a down payment for a house. The interest paid on the 401K loan will go back into your 401K, but that interest will not be tax deductible, it will be post tax as will principal payments against that 401K loan. My understanding is that during that period that you have the loan out.. you can’t use the amount for investing in the 401K because it will be tied up in a loan to yourself.
*) Risks.. if you change jobs or get laid off, the amount that was borrowed has to be paid back in very short order (either 30 or 60 days.. before it is considered a ‘distribution’ and you get hit with taxes)2) Take a distribution.. taxed at income rate AND 10% penalty.
3) Hardship case can prevent fees, and possibly income taxes.. but it will be very difficult to prove if it is being used as a down payment on a house.
** There may be other ways to use a 401K in this manner, but I don’t know what they are off hand.
January 1, 2010 at 12:36 AM #498262ucodegenParticipant401K for a down on a house
1) You can borrow against a 401K (depending upon plan structure) and use the proceeds of that borrowing to use as a down payment for a house. The interest paid on the 401K loan will go back into your 401K, but that interest will not be tax deductible, it will be post tax as will principal payments against that 401K loan. My understanding is that during that period that you have the loan out.. you can’t use the amount for investing in the 401K because it will be tied up in a loan to yourself.
*) Risks.. if you change jobs or get laid off, the amount that was borrowed has to be paid back in very short order (either 30 or 60 days.. before it is considered a ‘distribution’ and you get hit with taxes)2) Take a distribution.. taxed at income rate AND 10% penalty.
3) Hardship case can prevent fees, and possibly income taxes.. but it will be very difficult to prove if it is being used as a down payment on a house.
** There may be other ways to use a 401K in this manner, but I don’t know what they are off hand.
January 1, 2010 at 12:36 AM #498899ucodegenParticipant401K for a down on a house
1) You can borrow against a 401K (depending upon plan structure) and use the proceeds of that borrowing to use as a down payment for a house. The interest paid on the 401K loan will go back into your 401K, but that interest will not be tax deductible, it will be post tax as will principal payments against that 401K loan. My understanding is that during that period that you have the loan out.. you can’t use the amount for investing in the 401K because it will be tied up in a loan to yourself.
*) Risks.. if you change jobs or get laid off, the amount that was borrowed has to be paid back in very short order (either 30 or 60 days.. before it is considered a ‘distribution’ and you get hit with taxes)2) Take a distribution.. taxed at income rate AND 10% penalty.
3) Hardship case can prevent fees, and possibly income taxes.. but it will be very difficult to prove if it is being used as a down payment on a house.
** There may be other ways to use a 401K in this manner, but I don’t know what they are off hand.
January 1, 2010 at 12:36 AM #499145ucodegenParticipant401K for a down on a house
1) You can borrow against a 401K (depending upon plan structure) and use the proceeds of that borrowing to use as a down payment for a house. The interest paid on the 401K loan will go back into your 401K, but that interest will not be tax deductible, it will be post tax as will principal payments against that 401K loan. My understanding is that during that period that you have the loan out.. you can’t use the amount for investing in the 401K because it will be tied up in a loan to yourself.
*) Risks.. if you change jobs or get laid off, the amount that was borrowed has to be paid back in very short order (either 30 or 60 days.. before it is considered a ‘distribution’ and you get hit with taxes)2) Take a distribution.. taxed at income rate AND 10% penalty.
3) Hardship case can prevent fees, and possibly income taxes.. but it will be very difficult to prove if it is being used as a down payment on a house.
** There may be other ways to use a 401K in this manner, but I don’t know what they are off hand.
January 1, 2010 at 9:38 AM #498419moneymakerParticipantI would suggest combining everything into 1 401K account then you can borrow up to $50,000 or 50% of 401K, for downpayment on house without penalty. The crux for you may be if you change jobs often, and it appears you may, then you will get hit with the tax and penalty when it changes to a distribution, if you don’t pay it back within 60 days upon leaving job. If you are young and do have savings now would be a good time to convert to a ROTH IRA, because as everyone with a brain knows, taxes are going up in the very near future. The government has to raise taxes or allow inflation(hidden tax), or more likely both. Never mind, just noticed you don’t have 401K with current employer.
January 1, 2010 at 9:38 AM #498267moneymakerParticipantI would suggest combining everything into 1 401K account then you can borrow up to $50,000 or 50% of 401K, for downpayment on house without penalty. The crux for you may be if you change jobs often, and it appears you may, then you will get hit with the tax and penalty when it changes to a distribution, if you don’t pay it back within 60 days upon leaving job. If you are young and do have savings now would be a good time to convert to a ROTH IRA, because as everyone with a brain knows, taxes are going up in the very near future. The government has to raise taxes or allow inflation(hidden tax), or more likely both. Never mind, just noticed you don’t have 401K with current employer.
January 1, 2010 at 9:38 AM #498811moneymakerParticipantI would suggest combining everything into 1 401K account then you can borrow up to $50,000 or 50% of 401K, for downpayment on house without penalty. The crux for you may be if you change jobs often, and it appears you may, then you will get hit with the tax and penalty when it changes to a distribution, if you don’t pay it back within 60 days upon leaving job. If you are young and do have savings now would be a good time to convert to a ROTH IRA, because as everyone with a brain knows, taxes are going up in the very near future. The government has to raise taxes or allow inflation(hidden tax), or more likely both. Never mind, just noticed you don’t have 401K with current employer.
January 1, 2010 at 9:38 AM #498904moneymakerParticipantI would suggest combining everything into 1 401K account then you can borrow up to $50,000 or 50% of 401K, for downpayment on house without penalty. The crux for you may be if you change jobs often, and it appears you may, then you will get hit with the tax and penalty when it changes to a distribution, if you don’t pay it back within 60 days upon leaving job. If you are young and do have savings now would be a good time to convert to a ROTH IRA, because as everyone with a brain knows, taxes are going up in the very near future. The government has to raise taxes or allow inflation(hidden tax), or more likely both. Never mind, just noticed you don’t have 401K with current employer.
January 1, 2010 at 9:38 AM #499149moneymakerParticipantI would suggest combining everything into 1 401K account then you can borrow up to $50,000 or 50% of 401K, for downpayment on house without penalty. The crux for you may be if you change jobs often, and it appears you may, then you will get hit with the tax and penalty when it changes to a distribution, if you don’t pay it back within 60 days upon leaving job. If you are young and do have savings now would be a good time to convert to a ROTH IRA, because as everyone with a brain knows, taxes are going up in the very near future. The government has to raise taxes or allow inflation(hidden tax), or more likely both. Never mind, just noticed you don’t have 401K with current employer.
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