Home › Forums › Financial Markets/Economics › Prepaying property tax
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December 6, 2017 at 2:55 PM #808727December 6, 2017 at 5:06 PM #808728HatfieldParticipant
[quote=NotCranky]you were talking about a second dwelling on your parcel , scaredy. You might want to look into how much mortgage and property tax you can take off the top of the rental income from a 2 on 1.
Can anyone lay out how that works? In my case it seems to be great, but I don’t have much knowledge about how my accountant does it(justifies it with the IRS) .[/quote]
I can address that point as we live in a 2 on 1. Our tax advisor recommended that we split by square footage of the living space. So I calculated the ratio of the square footage of the rental unit vs our home. That ratio is applied to property tax and mortgage interest. I have a big Excel sheet that figures all this out, but the percentage of interest and property tax related to the rental unit shows up on Schedule E, with the remaining residence portion going on Schedule A.That square footage ratio was also applied to the “improvements” portion of the original tax assessment for the purposes of calculating the depreciation basis on the rental unit. I’m sure it’ll be fun to unwind all that when it comes time to sell.
December 6, 2017 at 9:27 PM #808729CA renterParticipant[quote=flu][quote=SK in CV][quote=flu]
I’m not so convinced all these tax increases, as annoying as they are, are really devastating.
[/quote]
I agree. Not devastating to any individuals, except in rare situations. Low income people can get hit with higher taxes. For those making $30K with 3 kids, losing $500 can be devastating. It could also be devastating to
The problem is not so much with itemized deduction changes. Outside sales people and W-2 truckers could get killed. I can think of a few others that will also.
A HUGE windfall for some wealthy and ALL uber-wealthy.
It could be devastating for what it portends, and what it holds for the economy down the line. It’s pretty similar to the tax cut from the late 20’s. Something bad happened after that.[/quote]
Agreed. Which is why I sort of chuckle at the irony here. I have a feeling the ones that are going to get hit the most, some of them probably voted for Trump and wanted this without really knowing about it…
(BG where are you?.. Lololol)I mean how many senators actually read the 500 page tax reform before voting on it….just like how many read the actual ACA before folks voted on it. Maybe one of these days Congress can actually start doing things not out of spite for the other party. Lol.
I think the only positive.to come out of this is everyone this time feels a certain level of annoyance and financial pain such that next time, we.are a little more careful asking for “tax reform” or taxing more… And by financial pain, I mean almost Everyone.
Carenter, you were wishing for a repeal of prop 31 and felt people should be taxed more on their propety…. Well…wish granted… everyone is now…. Even folks with primary homes. Your property tax deduction is now capped. Lol…be careful what you wish for…[/quote]
The Prop 13 reform that I advocate for does the exact opposite of what this reform does — I believe it should only apply to owner-occupied residences (with a similar effect for owner-occupied commercial/industrial properties), with “capital” paying market rates on rentals and second homes, etc. I want the working/middle classes to benefit from reform, and these Republican tax reform bills do the exact opposite — massive windfalls for capital, and the middle class (what little is left of it) will take the hit for it…again.
It’s crazy to see how people still hang on to trickle-down economic theory, even though it’s proven to be a complete and utter failure at every turn. And, as some have already pointed out, the worst part is seeing very average working folks champion these bills. Idiocy at it’s finest.
December 7, 2017 at 7:32 AM #808731scaredyclassicParticipant[quote=scaredyclassic]cant they just lower tuition to certain grad students to $1.00?
im pretty sure higher ed is smart enough to figure this shit out. theyve been scamming the gov 4 years, theyll work around it[/quote]
interesting analysis on this issue. gets complex…
December 7, 2017 at 10:58 AM #808732FlyerInHiGuest[quote=scaredyclassic][quote=scaredyclassic]cant they just lower tuition to certain grad students to $1.00?
im pretty sure higher ed is smart enough to figure this shit out. theyve been scamming the gov 4 years, theyll work around it[/quote]
interesting analysis on this issue. gets complex…
Very interesting. I think there are anti discrimination issues where all students groups have to be charged the same tuition. Also when students are funded by internal grants, those grants may be restricted to certain students or purpose by the donors.
Taxing free tuition would send many students to the poor house. I wonder about foreign students who get foreign and domestic grants to US universities. Wouldn’t that amount to US “income”.
The house bill also would tax employer paid tuition. Plus it would tax tuition waivers for college employees and family.
I guess Republicans believe college education is elitist and they want to discourage it, unless you’re rich enough to pay for it yourself.
December 20, 2017 at 6:49 PM #808812ltsdddParticipantJust made payments on the second installment.
Does anyone here know if by moving rental properties into separate LLCs could be a legal way to avoid the $10K prop tax deduction limit?
December 20, 2017 at 8:48 PM #808814SK in CVParticipantthe 10K limit doesn’t apply to business (which rental property qualifies), only those that are itemized deductions on schedule A.
December 20, 2017 at 9:49 PM #808815CoronitaParticipant[quote=ltsdd]Just made payments on the second installment.
Does anyone here know if by moving rental properties into separate LLCs could be a legal way to avoid the $10K prop tax deduction limit?[/quote]
Why? For rental properties, taxes and mortgages are fully deductible to offset income. Think of it as cost of doing business. Same thing as HOA fees, maintenance fees, cost of gardener if your lease includes one, etc.
December 21, 2017 at 7:47 AM #808818plmParticipantInterest in loans should be an expense too, right? So I should get a loan on my rental and use that to pay off my mortgage on my house. This way I can write off the interest as a business expense as I will probably be taking the standard deduction next year. Also avoid the net investment 3.8% tax if I get a big enough loan to make rental just barely making money.
Is this legal?
December 21, 2017 at 7:51 AM #808819SK in CVParticipant[quote=plm]Interest in loans should be an expense too, right? So I should get a loan on my rental and use that to pay off my mortgage on my house. This way I can write off the interest as a business expense as I will probably be taking the standard deduction next year. Also avoid the net investment 3.8% tax if I get a big enough loan to make rental just barely making money.
Is this legal?[/quote]
If your rental doesn’t have a mortgage, and you borrow against it, and use the money to pay off the mortgage on your principle residence, the answer is no. It’s not deductible interest.
December 21, 2017 at 8:44 AM #808820ltsdddParticipantSK – I have yet to be able to demonstrate that I spend >=750 hours/year managing the props. So it’s been counted as passive income instead of a business. Am I missing something?
Flu – I hope you’re right. The new tax “law”, from what I have read, only mentioned the $10K cap. I interpreted that as a hard cap on how much you can deduct regardless of income or other expenses incurred wrt the rentals. For example, if the rental generates $15k in rents and the interest for the rental is also $15k, your taxable income will be $5k instead of $0 as it has been in the past.
December 21, 2017 at 9:21 AM #808821plmParticipant[quote=SK in CV][quote=plm]Interest in loans should be an expense too, right? So I should get a loan on my rental and use that to pay off my mortgage on my house. This way I can write off the interest as a business expense as I will probably be taking the standard deduction next year. Also avoid the net investment 3.8% tax if I get a big enough loan to make rental just barely making money.
Is this legal?[/quote]
If your rental doesn’t have a mortgage, and you borrow against it, and use the money to pay off the mortgage on your principle residence, the answer is no. It’s not deductible interest.[/quote]
Makes sense. I suppose if I get a mortgage and use that money to buy another rental then that is allowed. But then I would have to manage another rental.
Thanks
December 21, 2017 at 9:52 AM #808822CoronitaParticipant[quote=plm][quote=SK in CV][quote=plm]Interest in loans should be an expense too, right? So I should get a loan on my rental and use that to pay off my mortgage on my house. This way I can write off the interest as a business expense as I will probably be taking the standard deduction next year. Also avoid the net investment 3.8% tax if I get a big enough loan to make rental just barely making money.
Is this legal?[/quote]
If your rental doesn’t have a mortgage, and you borrow against it, and use the money to pay off the mortgage on your principle residence, the answer is no. It’s not deductible interest.[/quote]
Makes sense. I suppose if I get a mortgage and use that money to buy another rental then that is allowed. But then I would have to manage another rental.
Thanks[/quote]
Yes, that’s what I have been doing. Cash-out refinance loans, and use to buy another investment, the interest is deductible as an investment expense on the new investment. Or cash out refinance on one property to pay off the loan of an existing investment, that interest is also deductible as an investment expense on the property you are changing the loan on..It doesn’t just apply to property. If you want to take a gamble and buy bitcoins, I believe you could in theory deduct the interest as an investment expense also….no different than margin interest you incur for stock investments (if that’s also your things) is a deductible investment expense too against your investment… There are probably some caps or some floors, I don’t remember the details….. The details are in Publication “550” from the IRS…
And yes I’m pretty certain the $10k cap on prop tax is on personal property tax, what you claim on Schedule A….Property tax for a rental property doesn’t go on schedule A, it goes on Schedule E (or one of the forms associated to Schedule E, which I forget off the top of my head). completely different.
December 21, 2017 at 10:00 AM #808823plmParticipantDidn’t realize a rental was an investment instead of a business. In this case I should be able to cash out some of my stock gains and pay off my mortgage. Then I can also get a mortgage on my rental and buy stocks. Although lately my stocks have been going down while the market is up but that’s another problem.
December 21, 2017 at 10:45 AM #808824CoronitaParticipant[quote=plm]Didn’t realize a rental was an investment instead of a business. In this case I should be able to cash out some of my stock gains and pay off my mortgage. Then I can also get a mortgage on my rental and buy stocks. Although lately my stocks have been going down while the market is up but that’s another problem.[/quote]
I’m not sure I follow about cashing out stocks and paying off mortgage, only to turn around and borrow against the home to buy stocks again….If you do that…
1. You pay capital gains taxes on your stock sales.
2. You pay off a mortgage, and then take another mortgage out, you incur a new loan with most likely higher interest.
3. You run the risk that if you pick the wrong stocks or just invest at the wrong time in the stock market, you are now stuck with paying a mortgage to fund your stock losses.
4. If you now have rental issues (like lapse in tenants, or the general health of the rental markets goes down)….now that’s coming out of your pockets.
5. Depending on how much the rest of your income, you might not be able to offset real estate losses against your W2/salaried income.
Basically, you’re significantly increasing your financial risk, but I’m not seeing the potential of much greater financial reward beyond what you already have. Why take on increased risk, if the amount of reward does not significantly increase?
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